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Spatio-Temporal Information Extraction Under Uncertainty Using Multi-Source Data Integration and Machine Learning: Applications to Human Settlement Modelling.- [electronic resource]
Spatio-Temporal Information Extraction Under Uncertainty Using Multi-Source Data Integrati...
Spatio-Temporal Information Extraction Under Uncertainty Using Multi-Source Data Integration and Machine Learning: Applications to Human Settlement Modelling.- [electronic resource]

상세정보

자료유형  
 학위논문(국외)
자관 청구기호  
기본표목-개인명  
표제와 책임표시사항  
Spatio-Temporal Information Extraction Under Uncertainty Using Multi-Source Data Integration and Machine Learning: Applications to Human Settlement Modelling. - [electronic resource] / Uhl, Johannes Hermann.
발행, 배포, 간사 사항  
발행, 배포, 간사 사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses , 2019
    형태사항  
    1 online resource(264 p.)
    일반주기  
    Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 81-04, Section: B.
    일반주기  
    Advisor: Leyk, Stefan.
    학위논문주기  
    Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Colorado at Boulder, 2019.
    이용제한주기  
    This item must not be sold to any third party vendors.
    요약 등 주기  
    요약Due to advances in information and communication technology, new ways of acquisition, storage, and analysis of digital data have emerged. This constitutes new opportunities, but also imposes challenges for many scientific disciplines, including the geospatial sciences, where the availability, accessibility, and spatio-temporal granularity and coverage of environmental, geographic, and socioeconomic data is steadily increasing. Multi-source data measuring identical or related processes typically increase the reliability of knowledge derived but also lead to higher levels of discrepancies. In order to fully benefit from the value of such multi-source data, the contained information needs to be extracted effectively and efficiently, employing adequate data integration, mining, and analysis techniques. This work demonstrates how the integration of coherent multi-source geospatial data supports information extraction and analysis to generate new knowledge of both, the data itself and the underlying phenomenon, exemplified by the spatio-temporal distribution of human settlements. I present three applications in the field of human settlement modelling where data integration is a key component for knowledge acquisition. These three applications consist of i) a deep-learning based classification framework for fully automated extraction of built-up areas from historical maps in the spatial domain, ii) a machine-learning based time series classification framework for estimating changes in built-up areas in the temporal domain, based on multispectral remote sensing time series data, and iii) a novel framework for an in-depth accuracy assessment of model-generated data, exemplified by the Global Human Settlement Layer, for a detailed analysis of data uncertainty in the spatio-temporal domain, as well as across different scales and aggregation levels, attempting to quantify the fitness-for-use of such data.
    주제명부출표목-일반주제명  
    주제명부출표목-일반주제명  
    주제명부출표목-일반주제명  
    주제명부출표목-일반주제명  
    부출표목-단체명  
    기본자료저록  
    Dissertations Abstracts International. 81-04B.
    기본자료저록  
    Dissertation Abstract International
    전자적 위치 및 접속  
     원문정보보기

    MARC

     008200317s2019        ulk          s          00        eng
    ■001000015492239
    ■00520200217181612
    ■007cr
    ■020    ▼a9781088311332
    ■040    ▼d225006
    ■08204▼a550
    ■090    ▼a전자도서(박사논문)
    ■1001  ▼aUhl,  Johannes  Hermann.
    ■24510▼aSpatio-Temporal  Information  Extraction  Under  Uncertainty  Using  Multi-Source  Data  Integration  and  Machine  Learning:  Applications  to  Human  Settlement  Modelling.▼h[electronic  resource]▼cUhl,  Johannes  Hermann.
    ■260    ▼a[S.l.]▼bUniversity  of  Colorado  at  Boulder.  ▼c2019
    ■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2019
    ■300    ▼a1  online  resource(264  p.)
    ■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  81-04,  Section:  B.
    ■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Leyk,  Stefan.
    ■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--University  of  Colorado  at  Boulder,  2019.
    ■506    ▼aThis  item  must  not  be  sold  to  any  third  party  vendors.
    ■520    ▼aDue  to  advances  in  information  and  communication  technology,  new  ways  of  acquisition,  storage,  and  analysis  of  digital  data  have  emerged.  This  constitutes  new  opportunities,  but  also  imposes  challenges  for  many  scientific  disciplines,  including  the  geospatial  sciences,  where  the  availability,  accessibility,  and  spatio-temporal  granularity  and  coverage  of  environmental,  geographic,  and  socioeconomic  data  is  steadily  increasing.  Multi-source  data  measuring  identical  or  related  processes  typically  increase  the  reliability  of  knowledge  derived  but  also  lead  to  higher  levels  of  discrepancies.  In  order  to  fully  benefit  from  the  value  of  such  multi-source  data,  the  contained  information  needs  to  be  extracted  effectively  and  efficiently,  employing  adequate  data  integration,  mining,  and  analysis  techniques.  This  work  demonstrates  how  the  integration  of  coherent  multi-source  geospatial  data  supports  information  extraction  and  analysis  to  generate  new  knowledge  of  both,  the  data  itself  and  the  underlying  phenomenon,  exemplified  by  the  spatio-temporal  distribution  of  human  settlements.  I  present  three  applications  in  the  field  of  human  settlement  modelling  where  data  integration  is  a  key  component  for  knowledge  acquisition.  These  three  applications  consist  of  i)  a  deep-learning  based  classification  framework  for  fully  automated  extraction  of  built-up  areas  from  historical  maps  in  the  spatial  domain,  ii)  a  machine-learning  based  time  series  classification  framework  for  estimating  changes  in  built-up  areas  in  the  temporal  domain,  based  on  multispectral  remote  sensing  time  series  data,  and  iii)  a  novel  framework  for  an  in-depth  accuracy  assessment  of  model-generated  data,  exemplified  by  the  Global  Human  Settlement  Layer,  for  a  detailed  analysis  of  data  uncertainty  in  the  spatio-temporal  domain,  as  well  as  across  different  scales  and  aggregation  levels,  attempting  to  quantify  the  fitness-for-use  of  such  data.
    ■650  4▼aComputer  science.
    ■650  4▼aRemote  sensing.
    ■650  4▼aGeographic  information  science.
    ■650  4▼aGeodetics.
    ■71020▼aUniversity  of  Colorado  at  Boulder▼bGeography.
    ■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g81-04B.
    ■773    ▼tDissertation  Abstract  International
    ■791    ▼aPh.D.
    ■792    ▼a2019
    ■793    ▼aEnglish
    ■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T15492239▼nKERIS

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