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Evaluation of Host-Derived Lactobacillus Probiotics and Plant-Derived Antimicrobials Against Salmonella Using In Vitro, In Vivo, and Metabolomic Approaches and Capturing Consumer Perceptions on Poultry Using Focus Group Discussions.
Evaluation of Host-Derived Lactobacillus Probiotics and Plant-Derived Antimicrobials Again...
Evaluation of Host-Derived Lactobacillus Probiotics and Plant-Derived Antimicrobials Against Salmonella Using In Vitro, In Vivo, and Metabolomic Approaches and Capturing Consumer Perceptions on Poultry Using Focus Group Discussions.

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자료유형  
 학위논문(국외)
기본표목-개인명  
표제와 책임표시사항  
Evaluation of Host-Derived Lactobacillus Probiotics and Plant-Derived Antimicrobials Against Salmonella Using In Vitro, In Vivo, and Metabolomic Approaches and Capturing Consumer Perceptions on Poultry Using Focus Group Discussions.
발행, 배포, 간사 사항  
[S.l.] : University of Minnesota. , 2023
    발행, 배포, 간사 사항  
    Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses , 2023
      형태사항  
      264 p.
      일반주기  
      Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 87-05, Section: A.
      일반주기  
      Advisor: Kollanoor Johny, Anup.
      학위논문주기  
      Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Minnesota, 2023.
      요약 등 주기  
      요약Poultry products are an integral part of diets globally, contributing significantly to animal protein consumption. However, it is also a notable vector for foodborne salmonellosis. Thus, investigations into interventions to mitigate their presence in poultry and poultry products are warranted. This dissertation explores the use of autochthonous, turkey-derived Lactobacillus salivarius UMNPBX2 and Lactobacillus ingluviei UMNPBX19 probiotics (LB), and plant-derived antimicrobials (PDA), trans-cinnamaldehyde (TC), citral (CIT), and lemongrass essential oil (LG) against multidrug-resistant Salmonella Heidelberg (SH) in turkey poults and ground turkey. GC-MS-based untargeted metabolomics was utilized to explore the impact of SH challenge and treatment application on the metabolic interactions within the ceca and meat. As consumers are critical stakeholders within the industry, focus groups were conducted to gain comprehensive insights into their attitudes toward poultry and perceptions of contemporary production methods. The results indicated that LB and TC can reduce SH in the ceca, and their combination resulted in additive effects. Accumulation of metabolites such as lactose and cholic acid were associated with SH colonization and may confer advantages to SH luminal expansion. Oppositely, lactic acid and compounds with potentially deleterious effects on SH were more abundant in the treatment groups. PDAs reduced SH in ground turkey throughout storage, with TC yielding the most significant reduction in SH. TC-treated patties also exhibited the most negligible change in metabolite composition throughout the five-day storage period. Consistently high cinnamic acid concentrations may contribute to observed antimicrobial activity. Metabolites indicative of microbial activity, like glucose and hypoxanthine, were elevated in the untreated positive control. Poultry consumption is driven by convenience, affordability, and health considerations. Misconceptions and skepticism towards labels appear to be rooted in unfamiliarity with regulations. These studies reveal the utility of LB and PDAs in mitigating SH in turkeys and their products. Additionally, engaging and educating consumers may be a prerequisite to acceptance of the associated costs, thereby alleviating the financial burden on producers and potentially catalyzing the adoption of more sustainable production practices.
      주제명부출표목-일반주제명  
      주제명부출표목-일반주제명  
      주제명부출표목-일반주제명  
      주제명부출표목-일반주제명  
      비통제 색인어  
      비통제 색인어  
      비통제 색인어  
      비통제 색인어  
      비통제 색인어  
      부출표목-단체명  
      University of Minnesota Animal Sciences
        기본자료저록  
        Dissertations Abstracts International. 87-05A.
        전자적 위치 및 접속  
         원문정보보기

        MARC

         008260219s2023        us  ||||||||||||||c||eng  d
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        ■006m          o    d                
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        ■035    ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI30692573
        ■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
        ■0820  ▼a636
        ■1001  ▼aDewi,  Grace.
        ■24510▼aEvaluation  of  Host-Derived  Lactobacillus  Probiotics  and  Plant-Derived  Antimicrobials  Against  Salmonella  Using  In  Vitro,  In  Vivo,  and  Metabolomic  Approaches  and  Capturing  Consumer  Perceptions  on  Poultry  Using  Focus  Group  Discussions.
        ■260    ▼a[S.l.]▼bUniversity  of  Minnesota.  ▼c2023
        ■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2023
        ■300    ▼a264  p.
        ■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  87-05,  Section:  A.
        ■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Kollanoor  Johny,  Anup.
        ■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--University  of  Minnesota,  2023.
        ■520    ▼aPoultry  products  are  an  integral  part  of  diets  globally,  contributing  significantly  to  animal  protein  consumption.  However,  it  is  also  a  notable  vector  for  foodborne  salmonellosis.  Thus,  investigations  into  interventions  to  mitigate  their  presence  in  poultry  and  poultry  products  are  warranted.  This  dissertation  explores  the  use  of  autochthonous,  turkey-derived  Lactobacillus  salivarius  UMNPBX2  and  Lactobacillus  ingluviei  UMNPBX19  probiotics  (LB),  and  plant-derived  antimicrobials  (PDA),  trans-cinnamaldehyde  (TC),  citral  (CIT),  and  lemongrass  essential  oil  (LG)  against  multidrug-resistant  Salmonella  Heidelberg  (SH)  in  turkey  poults  and  ground  turkey.  GC-MS-based  untargeted  metabolomics  was  utilized  to  explore  the  impact  of  SH  challenge  and  treatment  application  on  the  metabolic  interactions  within  the  ceca  and  meat.  As  consumers  are  critical  stakeholders  within  the  industry,  focus  groups  were  conducted  to  gain  comprehensive  insights  into  their  attitudes  toward  poultry  and  perceptions  of  contemporary  production  methods.  The  results  indicated  that  LB  and  TC  can  reduce  SH  in  the  ceca,  and  their  combination  resulted  in  additive  effects.  Accumulation  of  metabolites  such  as  lactose  and  cholic  acid  were  associated  with  SH  colonization  and  may  confer  advantages  to  SH  luminal  expansion.  Oppositely,  lactic  acid  and  compounds  with  potentially  deleterious  effects  on  SH  were  more  abundant  in  the  treatment  groups.  PDAs  reduced  SH  in  ground  turkey  throughout  storage,  with  TC  yielding  the  most  significant  reduction  in  SH.  TC-treated  patties  also  exhibited  the  most  negligible  change  in  metabolite  composition  throughout  the  five-day  storage  period.  Consistently  high  cinnamic  acid  concentrations  may  contribute  to  observed  antimicrobial  activity.  Metabolites  indicative  of  microbial  activity,  like  glucose  and  hypoxanthine,  were  elevated  in  the  untreated  positive  control.  Poultry  consumption  is  driven  by  convenience,  affordability,  and  health  considerations.  Misconceptions  and  skepticism  towards  labels  appear  to  be  rooted  in  unfamiliarity  with  regulations.  These  studies  reveal  the  utility  of  LB  and  PDAs  in  mitigating  SH  in  turkeys  and  their  products.  Additionally,  engaging  and  educating  consumers  may  be  a  prerequisite  to  acceptance  of  the  associated  costs,  thereby  alleviating  the  financial  burden  on  producers  and  potentially  catalyzing  the  adoption  of  more  sustainable  production  practices.
        ■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0130.
        ■650  4▼aAnimal  sciences.
        ■650  4▼aMicrobiology.
        ■650  4▼aFood  science.
        ■650  4▼aSustainability.
        ■653    ▼aHurdle  Approach
        ■653    ▼aMetabolome
        ■653    ▼aPlant-derived  antimicrobials
        ■653    ▼aProbiotics
        ■653    ▼aStakeholder  engagement
        ■690    ▼a0475
        ■690    ▼a0410
        ■690    ▼a0359
        ■690    ▼a0640
        ■71020▼aUniversity  of  Minnesota▼bAnimal  Sciences.
        ■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g87-05A.
        ■790    ▼a0130
        ■791    ▼aPh.D.
        ■792    ▼a2023
        ■793    ▼aEnglish
        ■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17356509▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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