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synthetic studies on the macrolide antibiotic rutamycin b. [microform]
synthetic studies on the macrolide antibiotic rutamycin b. [microform]
상세정보
- 자료유형
- 마이크로피시
- 청구기호
- 저자명
- 서명/저자
- synthetic studies on the macrolide antibiotic rutamycin b. - [microform]
- 발행사항
- 형태사항
- 189 p. : microfiches ; 11×15 cm.
- 총서명
- UMI Dissertation
- 주기사항
- Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 58-02, Section: B, page: 0711.
- 학위논문주기
- thesis (ph.d.)-- - oregon state university, 1997.
- 초록/해제
- 요약Part I. Five approaches, including two successful routes, toward the synthesis of the 1,7-dioxaspiro(5.5) undecanyl segment 7 of the macrolide antibiotic rutamycin B are described. The first plan for synthesis of 53 envisioned an aldol condensation of aldehyde 55 with ketone 57. Aldehyde 55 was prepared from (S)-($-$)-4-benzyl-2-oxazolidinone (67) in eight steps. Ketone 57 was obtained from methyl (R)-($-$)-3-hydroxy-2-methylpropionate (65) in fifteen steps.
- 초록/해제
- 요약The second approach to 53 was based on addition of a higher order cuprate derived from iodide 60 to epoxide 59. Iodide 60 was produced from (S)-hydroxymethylpropionate 66 in eleven steps. Epoxide 59 was obtained from aldehyde 55 via a three step route.
- 초록/해제
- 요약A third advance toward 53 utilized the dianion of sulfone 61 and the epoxide 59. Sulfone 61 was prepared from iodide 60 through straightforward displacement. The failure to obtain 53 by any of these three routes is rationalized.
- 초록/해제
- 요약The first successful pathway to 53 involved coupling of hydrazone 58 with amide 56. Hydrazone 58 was formed in situ from the ketone 57, while preparation of amide 56 required two steps from aldehyde 55. Treatment of the coupled product 111 with acid gave dihydroxy spiroketal 112.
- 초록/해제
- 요약The second successful route employed a Julia coupling of sulfone 63, obtained from iodide 60, with aldehyde 62. Under mild acidic conditions, the ketone 124, obtained from the Julia adduct 122 in two steps, underwent cyclization to trihydroxy spiroketal 1. The structures of both 1 and 112 were confirmed by comparison with authentical samples.
- 초록/해제
- 요약Part II. Continuation of the sequence from 112 toward the total synthesis of rutamycin B is described. Wadsworth-Emmons reaction of phosphonate 7, prepared from hydroxy ketone 125 in four steps, with keto aldehyde 10 afforded 158. Aldehyde 10 was prepared in seven steps from 133, obtained from (R)-3-hydroxy-2-methylpropionate (65). Aldehyde 9 was also obtained from 133 through a twelve-step sequence. The hydroxy ketone 159, obtained from titanium tetrachloride-mediated aldol condensation of aldehyde 9 with 158, was protected as its hexasilyl ether 160. Strategies for the final conversion of 160 to rutamycin B are discussed.
- 복제주기
- Microfiche : UMI . microfiches;11×15 cm.
- 일반주제명
- 키워드
- 기타저자
- 기본자료저록
- Dissertation Abstracts International. 58-02B.
MARC
008970923s1997 us eng■001MOKWON00235185
■001AAV9721599
■00519981008110639
■008970923s1997 us eng
■035 ▼a(UnM)AAV9721599
■040 ▼aUnM▼cUnM▼dMOKWON
■090 ▼a540▼bW246s
■1001 ▼awang, shan.
■24510▼asynthetic studies on the macrolide antibiotic rutamycin b.▼h[microform]
■260 ▼aU.S.▼boregon state university▼c1997.
■300 ▼a189 p.▼bmicrofiches▼c11×15 cm.
■350 ▼a$50.6
■44000▼aUMI Dissertation
■500 ▼aSource: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 58-02, Section: B, page: 0711.
■502 ▼athesis (ph.d.)--▼boregon state university▼d1997.
■520 ▼aPart I. Five approaches, including two successful routes, toward the synthesis of the 1,7-dioxaspiro(5.5) undecanyl segment 7 of the macrolide antibiotic rutamycin B are described. The first plan for synthesis of 53 envisioned an aldol condensation of aldehyde 55 with ketone 57. Aldehyde 55 was prepared from (S)-($-$)-4-benzyl-2-oxazolidinone (67) in eight steps. Ketone 57 was obtained from methyl (R)-($-$)-3-hydroxy-2-methylpropionate (65) in fifteen steps.
■520 ▼aThe second approach to 53 was based on addition of a higher order cuprate derived from iodide 60 to epoxide 59. Iodide 60 was produced from (S)-hydroxymethylpropionate 66 in eleven steps. Epoxide 59 was obtained from aldehyde 55 via a three step route.
■520 ▼aA third advance toward 53 utilized the dianion of sulfone 61 and the epoxide 59. Sulfone 61 was prepared from iodide 60 through straightforward displacement. The failure to obtain 53 by any of these three routes is rationalized.
■520 ▼aThe first successful pathway to 53 involved coupling of hydrazone 58 with amide 56. Hydrazone 58 was formed in situ from the ketone 57, while preparation of amide 56 required two steps from aldehyde 55. Treatment of the coupled product 111 with acid gave dihydroxy spiroketal 112.
■520 ▼aThe second successful route employed a Julia coupling of sulfone 63, obtained from iodide 60, with aldehyde 62. Under mild acidic conditions, the ketone 124, obtained from the Julia adduct 122 in two steps, underwent cyclization to trihydroxy spiroketal 1. The structures of both 1 and 112 were confirmed by comparison with authentical samples.
■520 ▼aPart II. Continuation of the sequence from 112 toward the total synthesis of rutamycin B is described. Wadsworth-Emmons reaction of phosphonate 7, prepared from hydroxy ketone 125 in four steps, with keto aldehyde 10 afforded 158. Aldehyde 10 was prepared in seven steps from 133, obtained from (R)-3-hydroxy-2-methylpropionate (65). Aldehyde 9 was also obtained from 133 through a twelve-step sequence. The hydroxy ketone 159, obtained from titanium tetrachloride-mediated aldol condensation of aldehyde 9 with 158, was protected as its hexasilyl ether 160. Strategies for the final conversion of 160 to rutamycin B are discussed.
■533 ▼aMicrofiche▼cUMI▼emicrofiches;11×15 cm.
■590 ▼aSchool code: 0172.
■650 4▼aChemistry, Organic
■653 ▼asynthetic▼astudies▼aon▼athe▼amacrolide▼aantibiotic▼arutamycin▼ab.
■690 ▼a0490
■71020▼aoregon state university.
■7730 ▼tDissertation Abstracts International▼g58-02B.
■790 ▼a0172
■791 ▼aPH.D.
■792 ▼a1997
![synthetic studies on the macrolide antibiotic rutamycin b. - [microform]](/Sponge/Images/bookDefaults/NNbookdefaultsmall.png)


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