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Smart Technology for Training: Promise and Current Status. Research Report 1412. : Gray, Wayne D., And Others - [microform]
Smart Technology for Training: Promise and Current Status. Research Report 1412. : Gray, W...
Smart Technology for Training: Promise and Current Status. Research Report 1412. : Gray, Wayne D., And Others - [microform]

상세정보

자료유형  
 마이크로피시
언어부호  
본문언어 - English
보고서번호  
ARI-RR-1412e
청구기호  
서명/저자  
Smart Technology for Training: Promise and Current Status. Research Report 1412. : Gray, Wayne D., And Others - [microform]
발행사항  
형태사항  
23; 1 ; 11×15 cm.
총서명  
ERIC Reports
주기사항  
23p.
초록/해제  
요약Intended for use by managers and developers of Army training, this report provides an introduction to smart technology, which represents the application of cognitive and computer science to Army training problems. Differences between intelligent tutors--a major component of smart technology--and conventional computer-assisted instruction (CAI) are discussed, with emphasis on the current status of intelligent CAI. Abstract concepts from cognitive and computer science are discussed in the context of specific projects that represent both the long-term promise and the current status of smart technology: (1) the exploratory development of a prototype smart tutor to train high-level diagnostic and troubleshooting skills for repair of a complex reprographics system; (2) development of a smart tutor to train technicians in maintenance of an Army radar system; and (3) the development and implementation of CAI courseware for the U.S. Army Engineer School that takes advantage of both current knowledge of human learning and more advanced computer technology than is employed in conventional CAI. Also discussed are efforts to replace some obstacles to learning that are embed ded in conventional technical instruction with embed ded facilitators, which include the creation of problem-solving contexts. It is anticipated that this application will produce a stream of smart facilitators that can be embed ded in PLATO or any conventional CAI. An outline of projected efforts by the Army Research Institute (ARI) to make smart technology a standard tool of the Army training community concludes this report. Thirteen references are listed. (BBM)
복제주기  
Microfiche. . Springfield, VA : ERIC Document Reproduction Service. . microfiches ; 11×15 cm.
일반주제명  
키워드  
기타저자  
기타저자  

MARC

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■008980908s1985        us            b          000  0  eng  d
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■0410  ▼aEnglish
■088    ▼aARI-RR-1412e
■090    ▼aED278361
■24500▼aSmart  Technology  for  Training:  Promise  and  Current  Status.  Research  Report  1412.▼cGray,  Wayne  D.,    And  Others▼h[microform]
■260    ▼aU.S.;  Virginia▼bArmy  Research  Inst.  for  the  Behavioral  and  Social  Sciences,  Alexandria,  Va.ED▼cMar  85
■300    ▼a23;  1▼c11×15  cm.
■350    ▼1.00
■440  0▼aERIC  Reports
■500    ▼a23p.
■520    ▼aIntended  for  use  by  managers  and  developers  of  Army  training,  this  report  provides  an  introduction  to  smart  technology,  which  represents  the  application  of  cognitive  and  computer  science  to  Army  training  problems.  Differences  between  intelligent  tutors--a  major  component  of  smart  technology--and  conventional  computer-assisted  instruction  (CAI)  are  discussed,  with  emphasis  on  the  current  status  of  intelligent  CAI.  Abstract  concepts  from  cognitive  and  computer  science  are  discussed  in  the  context  of  specific  projects  that  represent  both  the  long-term  promise  and  the  current  status  of  smart  technology:  (1)  the  exploratory  development  of  a  prototype  smart  tutor  to  train  high-level  diagnostic  and  troubleshooting  skills  for  repair  of  a  complex  reprographics  system;  (2)  development  of  a  smart  tutor  to  train  technicians  in  maintenance  of  an  Army  radar  system;  and  (3)  the  development  and  implementation  of  CAI  courseware  for  the  U.S.  Army  Engineer  School  that  takes  advantage  of  both  current  knowledge  of  human  learning  and  more  advanced  computer  technology  than  is  employed  in  conventional  CAI.  Also  discussed  are  efforts  to  replace  some  obstacles  to  learning  that  are  embed  ded  in  conventional  technical  instruction  with  embed  ded  facilitators,  which  include  the  creation  of  problem-solving  contexts.  It  is  anticipated  that  this  application  will  produce  a  stream  of  smart  facilitators  that  can  be  embed  ded  in  PLATO  or  any  conventional  CAI.  An  outline  of  projected  efforts  by  the  Army  Research  Institute  (ARI)  to  make  smart  technology  a  standard  tool  of  the  Army  training  community  concludes  this  report.  Thirteen  references  are  listed.  (BBM)
■521    ▼aResearchers
■533    ▼aMicrofiche.▼bSpringfield,  VA▼cERIC  Document  Reproduction  Service.▼emicrofiches  ;  11×15  cm.
■650  4▼xEducation
■653    ▼aCognitive  Psychology▼aComputer  Assisted  Instruction▼aComputer  Science▼aEngineering  Education▼aInstructional  Development▼aMilitary  Training▼aProblem  Solving▼aResearch  and  Development▼aTechnical  Education▼aArmy▼aIntelligent  Tutoring  Systems
■7001  ▼aGray,  Wayne  D.
■7001  ▼aAnd  Others
■999    ▼a070;  143▼c서인엽

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