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ECERS as Research Instrument: Statistical Analyses. Giota, JoannaG [microform]
ECERS as Research Instrument: Statistical Analyses. : Giota, JoannaG - [microform]
ECERS as Research Instrument: Statistical Analyses. Giota, JoannaG [microform]

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자료유형  
 마이크로피시
언어부호  
본문언어 - English
청구기호  
370.78 E68
    서명/저자  
    ECERS as Research Instrument: Statistical Analyses. : Giota, JoannaG - [microform]
    발행사항  
    Sweden)#22 : , Sep 95
      형태사항  
      14; 1
      총서명  
      ERIC Reports
      주기사항  
      14p.; Paper presented at the European Conference of the European Early Childhood Education Research Association on the Quality of Early Childhood Education (5th, Paris, France, September 7-9, 1995).
      초록/해제  
      요약This study examined the concept of quality in child day care and how this can be measured by the Early Childhood Environment Rating Scale (ECERS). Swedish day care centers in three communities were administered a version of the ECERS, which was translated from the original scale to accommodate conceptual differences between Sweden and the United States. Before the ECERS was used, a statistical analysis of the scale showed that some items were highly intercorrelated or had low variability, and these items were combined into one or excluded, thus reducing the 37 original items to 28. Raters demonstrated an average interrater agreement of 83 percent in a study of 40 day care centers in Goteborg, due to the intensive training in how to use the ECERS in a Swedish day care context. Results of using ECERS in the three target communities showed that, compared to other countries, the physical standard of child care in Sweden is high. On the basis of the high cost of child care, the high staff to child ratio, and the high proportions of trained personnel in Swedish day care centers, it is assumed that there also is a high and even quality. By using the ECERS as a measure for pedagogical quality in day care, however, results of studies in the three investigated communities revealed considerable variation in quality. Variation was found in the overall quality between the three communities and within the different aspects of quality in each communi
      복제주기  
      Microfiche. . Springfield, VA : ERIC Document Reproduction Service. . microfiches ; 11×15 cm.
      일반주제명  
      키워드  
      기타저자  

      MARC

       008980930s1995        us            b          000  0  eng  d
      ■0010000445187
      ■001PCUL00379699
      ■002ED393547
      ■00520020803171603
      ■007heuumu---buua
      ■008980930s1995        us            b          000  0  eng  d
      ■040    ▼apcul
      ■0410  ▼aEnglish
      ■090    ▼a370.78▼bE68
      ■24500▼aECERS  as  Research  Instrument:  Statistical  Analyses.▼cGiota,  JoannaG▼h[microform]
      ■260    ▼aSweden)#22▼cSep  95
      ■300    ▼a14;  1
      ■440  0▼aERIC  Reports
      ■500    ▼a14p.;  Paper  presented  at  the  European  Conference  of  the  European  Early  Childhood  Education  Research  Association  on  the  Quality  of  Early  Childhood  Education  (5th,  Paris,  France,  September  7-9,  1995).
      ■520    ▼aThis  study  examined  the  concept  of  quality  in  child  day  care  and  how  this  can  be  measured  by  the  Early  Childhood  Environment  Rating  Scale  (ECERS).  Swedish  day  care  centers  in  three  communities  were  administered  a  version  of  the  ECERS,  which  was  translated  from  the  original  scale  to  accommodate  conceptual  differences  between  Sweden  and  the  United  States.  Before  the  ECERS  was  used,  a  statistical  analysis  of  the  scale  showed  that  some  items  were  highly  intercorrelated  or  had  low  variability,  and  these  items  were  combined  into  one  or  excluded,  thus  reducing  the  37  original  items  to  28.  Raters  demonstrated  an  average  interrater  agreement  of  83  percent  in  a  study  of  40  day  care  centers  in  Goteborg,  due  to  the  intensive  training  in  how  to  use  the  ECERS  in  a  Swedish  day  care  context.  Results  of  using  ECERS  in  the  three  target  communities  showed  that,  compared  to  other  countries,  the  physical  standard  of  child  care  in  Sweden  is  high.  On  the  basis  of  the  high  cost  of  child  care,  the  high  staff  to  child  ratio,  and  the  high  proportions  of  trained  personnel  in  Swedish  day  care  centers,  it  is  assumed  that  there  also  is  a  high  and  even  quality.  By  using  the  ECERS  as  a  measure  for  pedagogical  quality  in  day  care,  however,  results  of  studies  in  the  three  investigated  communities  revealed  considerable  variation  in  quality.  Variation  was  found  in  the  overall  quality  between  the  three  communities  and  within  the  different  aspects  of  quality  in  each  communi
      ■533    ▼aMicrofiche.▼bSpringfield,  VA▼cERIC  Document  Reproduction  Service.▼emicrofiches  ;  11×15  cm.
      ■650  4▼xEducation
      ■653    ▼aDay  Care▼aDay  Care  Centers▼aForeign  Countries▼aInterrater  Reliability▼aPreschool  Education▼aProgram  Effectiveness▼aProgram  Evaluation▼aStatistical  Analysis▼aTeacher  Student  Ratio▼aTest  Validity▼aChild  Care  Costs▼aEarly  Childhood  Environment  Rating  Scale▼aQuality  Indicators▼aSweden
      ■7001  ▼aGiota,  JoannaG
      ■999    ▼a143;  150

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